Shortcut to square any number from 90 to 99

Shortcut to square any number from 90 to 99 is one of my favorite that I like to apply when I see a number such as 98 or 99 as all I need to know is how to subtract and square of numbers from 1 to 9.

Now lets go through the steps

Step 1:Assume 100 as base and find the difference between the number to be squared and 100.

Step 2:Subtract the difference in step 1 from the number to be squared to find tenth place digit.

Step 3:Square the difference and place it next to step 2.

Once you know the technique you can square any number from 90 to 99 mentally.


Examples

Let us see few examples to understand better

Example 1: 98²=?
Step 1:Assuming 100 as base, we shall find the difference
100-98=2
We get the difference as 2

Step 2:Subtracting the difference(2) from the number to be squared(98) we get,
98-2=96
96 is the tenth place digit

Step 3:Squaring the difference we found in step 1 we get
2²=4
4 is the Unit place digit.
Ans 98²=9604


Example 2: 99²=?

Step 1:Assuming 100 as base, we shall find the difference between the number to be squared(99) and 100.
100-99=1
We get the difference as 1

Step 2:Subtracting the difference(2) from the number to be squared(98) we get,
99-1=98
98 is the tenth place digit

Step 3:Squaring the difference we found in step 1 we get
1²=1
1 is the Unit place digit.

Ans   99²=9801


Example 3: 97²=?

Step 1:Assuming 100 as base, we shall find the difference between the number to be squared(97) and 100.
100-97=3
We get the difference as 3

Step 2:Subtracting the difference(3) from the number to be squared(97) we get,
97-3=94
94 is the tenth place digit

Step 3:Squaring the difference we found in step 1 we get
3²=9
9 is the Unit place digit.

Ans   97²=9409


Example 4: 96²=?

Step 1:Assuming 100 as base, we shall find the difference between the number to be squared(96) and 100.
100-96=4
We get the difference as 4

Step 2:Subtracting the difference(4) from the number to be squared(96) we get,
96-4=92
92 is the tenth place digit

Step 3:Squaring the difference we found in step 1 we get
4²=16
16 is the Unit place digit.

Ans   96²=9216


Example 5: 94²=?

Step 1:Assuming 100 as base, we shall find the difference between the number to be squared(94) and 100.
100-94=6
We get the difference as 6

Step 2:Subtracting the difference(4) from the number to be squared(96) we get,
94-6=88
88 is the tenth place digit

Step 3:Squaring the difference we found in step 1 we get
6²=36
36 is the Unit place digit.

Ans   94²=8836

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